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Moving From Canada To The United States On A TN Visa

The United States, Canada, and Mexico developed the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) to create a better connection between nations in America. Apart from its economic and trade gains, this consensus includes traveling and working benefits on a NAFTA visa. More particularly, the United States developed the Treaty National Professionals Visa or the TN visa to permit nationals and permanent residents of Canada and Mexico to settle and get employed in the United States for a short period.

Meaning Of The TN Visa

The TN Visa is a United States non-immigrant visa. Therefore, the people who obtain it must return to their home nations after it expires. It authorizes only nationals of Canada and Mexico, not permanent residents, to get employed in the United States if they get employment beforehand. The agreement stipulates the kinds of TN visa employment and professions that visa holders are permitted to get involved in. There are about 63 professions Canadians and Mexicans are eligible to get hired. These include attorneys, scientists, engineers, teachers, and more.

Why TN Visa Can Assist You Get A US Work Visa

If you are from Canada or Mexico and have an employment offer in the United States, you may qualify for a TN Visa under the USMCA (NAFTA) agreement. This application procedure is the quickest method to obtain a United States Work Visa. The most enticing feature of a TN Visa over other kinds of visas is that candidates can get these visas at the United States/Canadian border or airport. Candidates are needed to be available at the border with the relevant papers. An immigration official will check the papers, and if it is confirmed that the candidate is eligible for the visa, a TN visa will be provided instantly.

Significant Requirements For TN Visa

Extending your skill pool as an employer implies looking beyond your nation’s borders. One such prospect is employing experts from Canada under the TN visa class. This visa class provides a unique prospect for employers to tap into the experiences and skills of Canadian experts where there may be domestic spaces.

Employing a TN visa candidate from Canada demands obedience to certain policies and satisfaction of specific requirements. Below are the expanded primary conditions that an employer must satisfy when employing a TN visa candidate.

Employment Offer Letter

The crucial first stage in the procedure involves offering a comprehensive employment offer letter to the Canadian expert. This letter is integral to the TN Visa application as it is administered as a formal document of the proposed job. The letter is required to include the specialty-level employment title, a detailed narration of the worker’s obligations, the income they will receive, and the duration of the job, which is not supposed to exceed three years.

Academic Certifications

The candidate is required to have the applicable certifications for the employment position. These certifications can be in the form of a relevant degree, a professional certification, or specific work skills. For example, if the employment position is for engineers, the candidate must have an engineering certification or equivalent expertized skill. Employers are required to confirm these certifications before proceeding with the employment procedure.

Passport

Your passport must be authentic for travel to the United States and valid for six months beyond your stay in the United States. Everybody who requires a visa must present a different application, which comprises any family members mentioned in your passport.

Resume

This must include proof of studies, which comprises degrees, diplomas, certificates, professional certifications, and membership in professional institutions. To indicate your skill, provide letters from previous employers. If you were self-employed, provide your business history.

Documents Required For A TN Visa Application

Together with evidence of citizenship, which includes birth certificate or passport, proof that the planned job or business activity and the candidate is eligible under Chapter 15, Schedule of 2 of NAFTA, which includes:

  • Reference letter from past or present employers verifying your skill in your profession (if relevant)
  • A temporary offer of employment from a potential United States employer.
  • Copies of applicable academic programs, diplomas, and credentials.

TN Visa List Of Occupations

If your employment offer is not included in the NAFTA list below, you are not qualified for the TN visa. There are about 63 occupations that the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) stipulates for which Canadian and Mexican citizens are eligible to get employed in the United States. There are four classes that we have separated these occupations into, and they include:

General Occupations

  • Accountant
  • Architect
  • Computer Systems Analyst
  • Disaster relief insurance claims adjuster
  • Economist
  • Engineer
  • Forester
  • Graphic designer
  • Hotel manager
  • Industrial designer
  • Interior designer
  • Land surveyor
  • Landscape architect
  • Lawyer
  • Librarian
  • Management consultant
  • Mathematician
  • Range manager/conservationist
  • Research Assistant
  • Scientific technician/technologist
  • Social worker
  • Sylviculturist
  • Technical publications
  • Urban planner
  • Vocational counselor

Medical/Allied Professionals

  • Dentist
  • Dietitian
  • Medical laboratory technologist
  • Nutritionist
  • Occupational therapist
  • Pharmacist
  • Physician
  • Physiotherapy/physical therapist
  • Psychologist
  • Recreational therapist
  • Registered nurse
  • Veterinarian

Scientist

  • Agriculturist
  • Animal breeder
  • Animal scientist
  • Apiculturist
  • Astronomer
  • Biochemist
  • Biologist
  • Chemist
  • Diary scientist
  • Entomologist
  • Epidemiologist
  • Geneticist
  • Geochemist
  • Geologist
  • Geophysicist
  • Horticulturist
  • Meteorologist
  • Pharmacologist
  • Physicist
  • Plant breeder
  • Poultry scientist
  • Soil scientist
  • Zoologist

Teachers

  • College professor
  • Seminary teacher
  • University professor.

TN-1 Visa For Canadian Citizens

The TN-1 Visa was formed so Canadian nationals could be employed in the United States as NAFTA specialists. Canadian nationals often do not require a visa to enter the United States, so they can decide not to apply for a TN Visa after they get employment. Instead, they will receive the TN certifications at specific ports of entry at United States airports or borders. To be accepted into the nation on a TN visa at the port of entry, Canadian nationals are required to indicate these documents:

  • Evidence of your Canadian citizenship
  • Evidence that you have a job in the United States, which includes the name of the firm, your employment roles, duration of employment, academic certifications, and employment description.
  • You will pay a fee of $50 at the port of entry.

TN Visa For Dependents

Citizens of Canada who have a TN visa also have the right to come to the United States with their dependents. Dependents are defined as the partner or child of the visa holder. The visa for dependents is a TD visa. The TD visa is not relevant for Canadian parents or kids. They can visit a United States port of entry and demonstrate evidence of the TN visa holder’s status and relationship, including their marriage or birth certificates.

The primary TN visa holder must indicate that they are financially capable of assisting the dependents. The TD visa is only for accompanying the primary TN visa holder. People with TD visas are not authorized to get employed but can register for education. Their status is dependent on the TN visa. This implies they can stay in the United States if their TN visa is still valid.

Validity Period For TN Visa

After you obtain the TN visa, it is valid for three years and can be extended for another three years continuously. This implies that as long as you work in the United States and can ascertain ties to your home nation in Canada, you are authorized to stay there on a TN visa. You can establish strong ties to your home nation by presenting bank statements, property deeds, house leases, or any other papers.

Again, if you discover a new job, you must present a new job letter to USCIS to endorse your new employment role. The benefit of the TN visa is that, contrary to the H-1B visa, you do not have the most time required to remain in the United States and exit. The TN visa permits you to have a permanent extension. Hence, if you intend to get a Green Card, you will get into critical problems.