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How to Become a General Practitioner (GP) in the UK

General Practitioners (GPs) are generalists instead of experts as they treat every general medical case, and their operations bring closer physical and social factors of healthcare. A General practitioner is often a patient’s number-one point of contact when looking for therapies. A general practitioner will recommend patients to a clinic or medical expert if emergency and expert therapies are relevant.

General Practitioners function within the societies where they reside. They operate with a larger multidisciplinary group, such as nurses, experts, doctors’ associates, and more, to promote health, stop infection, and offer medical therapies. When it comes to where they operate, General Practitioners naturally work out of a General Practitioner surgery. Hence, they may call home and visit other environments, including care homes.

General practice is the most significant medical profession in the United Kingdom. Presently, there are more than 41,985 General Practitioners. Ninety percent of patient contacts occur in general practice, and more than 1.3 million general practitioner consultations arise daily.

GSCEs and A-levels Required to Become a General Practitioner

Medical institutions in the United Kingdom specify their special entry measures. This implies that admission measures will vary for every medical institution. Applicants will require a mixture of GCSEs, AS, and A levels to make an application. Many institutions look for students who possess good scores in science courses and mathematics. Also, you can enhance your chances of obtaining a position by developing some healthcare-linked skills.

To elevate your opportunities of obtaining admission into a medical institution, you will require the following:

  • Seven GCSEs, which comprises of science, with five courses in grades 9 – 7 (A* or A) and English and mathematics with a minimum of grade 6 – 5 (B)
  • Three A levels at grade A in chemistry and maybe biology, mathematics, and physics, together with another educational course.

Steps to Become a General Practitioner in the United Kingdom

Conclude Your Medical Course

Suppose you desire to become a General Practitioner in the United Kingdom. In that case, you must first complete a medical program that the General Medical Council identifies. Many students go through a five-year undergraduate program; hence, the individuals who already possess a BSc program may begin in a later year of study. Based on your desired institution course, you will be eligible for an MB, a Bachelor of Medicine, an MBBS, a Bachelor of Medicine, or a Bachelor of Surgery.

Undergo a Foundation Internship

You must conclude the Foundation Programme whenever you have completed your program. In this 24-month course, you will attempt various professions in a secured, properly managed setting.

Conclude GP Specialist Internship

To become a General Practitioner, you must complete a specialist internship in GP. You must spend about 18-24 months operating as a professional registrar in a clinic. You will obtain skills in a variety of employments in several hospital specialties, which include:

  • Pediatrics
  • General medicine
  • ENT Accident and Emergency Dermatology Ophthalmology Palliative Care
  • Community Paediatrics
  • Psychiatry and Old Age Psychiatry
  • Elderly Care Medicine
  • Obstetrics and Gynaecology

Also, you will work for one year to 18 months as a GP. At this time, you will obtain personalized tuition from a seasoned General Practitioner and also other members of the Primary Health Care Team. To victoriously conclude your internship, you must receive a Certificate of Completion of Training (CCT). Apprentices are also required to carry out workplace-based evaluations all through their placements.

Enroll with the GMC

To operate as a General Practitioner in the United Kingdom, you must have a certification to practice from the General Medical Council (GMC). You can contact the official GMC webpage to learn about enrollment procedures. In 2024 and onwards, graduates from medical school will be required to pass the Medical Licensing Assessment (MLA) as an aspect of the medical course. Hence, graduates from medical school who have been taught outside the EEA will undergo the Medical Licensing Assessment rather than the PLAB exams.

Obtain Membership of the Royal College of General Practitioners

You will be required to obtain the Royal College of General Practitioners membership. To be a part of the RCGP, you will be required to pass three tests, which include:

  • Workplace Based Assessment (WPBA)
  • Clinical Skills Assessment (CSA)
  • Applied Knowledge Test (AKT)

Continuous Professional Growth

Just like every medical expert, General Practitioners must keep their internship current even after they finish their formal training. This is referred to as Continous Professional Development. The RCGP determines that 250 credits are needed for General Practitioners’ revalidation every five years. General Practitioners can develop credits by attending programs, workshop training, and e-learning via the RCGP.

Duration Required to Become a GP in the UK

It requires about 9 to 11 years to train as a General Practitioner in the United Kingdom. Hence, the duration of training can differ between individuals. For instance, you will spend less in a higher institution if you study graduate entry medicine. Naturally, internships can be separated between:

  • 1 to 6 years for the undergraduate medical program
  • 7 and 8 years for the foundation program
  • 9 to 11 years for GP specialty internship

The Different Kinds of GPs 

Salaried General Practitioners

These set work for practices and obtain a set income. They acquire all the gains of being hired and can alter their professions easily. Hence, Salaried GPs need more of an opinion on how a practice is operated. This is a beneficial route for individuals who value stability in their occupation.

General Practitioners Partners

General Practitioners who are associates in a practice are self-employed. This implies that they reimburse their surcharges and do not obtain benefits. They are accountable for operating their practice, so their position needs supervision, leadership, and business experience. This is an appropriate occupational route for individuals who possess a business streak.

Locums

For example, contractors and locums operate between practices as needed. The primary gain of being a locum General Practitioner is that you can spend additional time with patients. This is a vast employment route for individuals who enjoy lots of variety. By becoming a locum, you will possess other control over your working durations. Based on a Pulse GP Jobs Survey in 2015, 78 percent of locum General Practitioners cite adjustable working durations as a significant motive for becoming a locum. Hence, it is worth understanding that you must carry out your records, handle your surcharge returns, or employ a medical accountant.

Skills and Attributes Required to Become a GP

Teamwork: For one to offer holistic supervision for patients, general practitioners join bigger teams made up of a large variety of medical, healthcare, and executive specialists. So, operating flawlessly in a group is essential to increase supervision steadily.

Leadership: If you are accountable for processing a practice, then it is essential to understand how to be an involved and inspiring leader. This will assist you in bringing out the best in your group and enhancing patient results.

Business Savvy: Many general practitioners choose to process their practice, maybe individually or with associates. Furthermore, in addition to their regular obligations, they will be required to supervise the business liaisons of the practice.

Determination-making: Patients who operate in surgeries can submit more cases. Due to this, general practitioners must be able to carry out quick and impactful conclusions according to the patient’s signs and medical records.

Driving License: As an aspect of your everyday duty, you may be required to perform visits to the homes of patients or other places, which includes Schools, retirement houses, and more. So, it’s important that you are mobile and can go on trips with ease.

Reasons You Should Become a GP

  1. GP could be a tremendous fit for more civic-minded individuals. General practitioners are essential in society since they treat several local individuals. If you are passionate about serving your local community, General Practice is best.
  2. Operating as a General Practitioner can be increasingly beneficial. Great employment fulfillment can be acquired by providing successful therapies and growing favorable patient relationships.
  3. As a General Practitioner, you must always understand who will come through the door. You will treat sick individuals from all works of life. Due to this, your daily workload will be highly different. If you seek a profession whereby every day is varied, you must check general practice.
  4. The professional chances for general practitioners are wide-ranging and different. For instance, you could operate for the military, charitable firms, or as a medical writer. Physicians are in high global demand; therefore, acquiring work overseas will be very doable if you desire to travel. Also, there is a choice to further specialize in another medical area.