Spousal sponsorship in Canada is essential to Canadian relocation, whereby thousands of individuals apply under this class annually. Being a permanent resident or a citizen of Canada, you can support your partner to reside, visit, or get employed in Canada as long as you are eligible to make an application for sponsorship. Again, you can sponsor your partner to become a permanent resident in Canada. There are standards for a person who desires to sponsor and the partner that is sponsored.
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Requirements for Spousal Sponsorship in Canada
Before you can support your partner, you are required to review the following:
- You can offer monetary help to the person sponsored.
- You must indicate that you are not obtaining any assistance service from the administration unless you are disabled.
- Canadian nationals residing overseas must demonstrate to Immigration, Refugee, and Citizenship Canada that they intend to settle in Canada with their spouse once they become PR.
- You are a Canadian national or PR.
- You are above the age of 18
You must sign a three-year sponsorship Consensus that needs you to supply total monetary support to your spouse for three years.
Provisions for Your Spouse
There exist some provisions partners who desire to relocate are required to meet. The partner must show a genuine relationship since the sponsorship request will be denied if found otherwise. Furthermore, partners with criminal histories in their nations will be refused.
Types of Spousal Sponsorship
Listed are the three kinds of spousal sponsorship identified in Canada
- Conjugal spouse
- Marital partner
- Common-law partner
Marital Partner
These involve married couples, and the union must be authentic under Canada’s law. They are required to present record proof, which consists of a marriage certificate.
Common-law Partner
This is an individual you are not formally married to; however, you are already settling together naturally for at least one year. Proof can be in the rental consensus, allocated bills, evidence of a joint bank account, or affidavits from individuals with a private understanding that your relationship is genuine.
Conjugal Spouse
This is a relationship whereby couples are not allowed to live together because of a condition they can not control. No proof indicates your devotion to the relationship. They want to observe interpersonal ties that show you are in a strong relationship.
Spousal Sponsorship Request to Canada
Listed are four primary steps to observe for a victorious application.
Step One
To make an application to support your spouse, you must present two applications. These include the sponsorship application and the permanent resident application.
Step Two
Obtain the IRCC application parcel, which comprises a partner sponsorship Canada checklist for you and your partner. Furthermore, you must complete the forms of you and your partner and observe the direction manual.
Step Three
Make payment of the applicable fees on the IRCC website. Charges comprise the processing fees, the right of PR fees, and biometric payment.
Step Four
Send two requests to Immigration, Refugee and Citizenship Canada for processing. You are required to verify the email address before you forward the applications.
Two Phases in Spousal Sponsorship Authorization
Spousal sponsorship authorization possesses two phases: the first phase, spousal authorization, and the second phase.
First Phase Spousal Sponsorship Authorization
At the time of the first phase of the sponsorship authorization, a permanent resident or national of Canada is required to start by making an application as a sponsor. The request will pay attention to whether you are capable of sponsoring your partner.
Being a sponsor, you are required to be able to take care of your partner with a primary requirement, which includes food, health care, and clothing benefits. Sponsors will obtain a declaration letter that they are qualified.
Second Phase Spousal Sponsorship Authorization
The second phase is the application for PR. Lastly, the Office of Immigration, Refugee, and Citizenship Canada goes to the next phase if a sponsor satisfies the provisions. Hence, the package comprising the sponsorship request and permanent resident application must be presented to create a sponsorship request.
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Immigration, Refugee, and Citizenship Canada demands biometrics and medical documents from the international partner. You must forward them within one month. Also, they may request additional information or contact you for an interview anytime. You can trail and update your application status online until IRCC concludes your application. Lastly, Immigration, Refugee, and Citizenship Canada will forward you directions concerning the steps the international partner must take to become a PR.
Inland Spousal Sponsorship in Canada
This sponsorship is for a partner residing in Canada whom you desire to support for PR. One of the services of inland spousal sponsorship indicates that your spouse may be eligible for an open work permit that permits your partner to get employed in Canada.
Outland Spousal Sponsorship in Canada
This sponsorship is for a partner who is not living in Canada. The impediment is that you only have to spend time with your spouse once PR is endorsed.
Sponsoring Spouse to Quebec Province
Being a Canadian national or PR, you may determine to support your partner who intends to relocate to Quebec. Those who desire to relocate to Quebec must undergo a procedure that requires completing an application form with the Immigration, Refugee, and Citizenship Canada and MIFI.
Furthermore, you must forward certain filled-out forms, accompanying documents, and the needed processing payments to Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada. Again, you must attach the sponsor’s request for PR, accompanying documents, and the required payments. Having satisfied the provisions of Immigration, Refugee, and Citizenship Canada, you will be required to apply for an undertaking with MiFi. The signed undertaking is an agreement that binds you as a sponsor to your partner and the Quebec administration.
Furthermore, you will be required to download the forms from the MiFi website to complete and include accompanying documents and the needed payments. If MiFi endorses your request, they will mail it directly to the IRCC office.
The Spouse Must Satisfy Health, Criminality, and Security Checks
It is essential to understand that your partner must satisfy the health, criminality, and security provisions for Immigration, Refugee, and Citizenship Canada to authorize their permanent residence. Immigration, Refugee, and Citizenship Canada usually approves forms with duplicates of signatures. Hence, you may be required to offer the original copies of your form.
Keep in mind to review for signature space in every form and sign. If you do not sign the signature in the appropriate spaces, they will return your application without working on it. Use the last passage of the spouse checklist to assist you in making a sign in the relevant blocks. When you arrive in Quebec, you can gain from the services provided by the Ministry of Information Franchization and Integration (MiFi), which contains information meeting support from an immigration official.
It takes about one year for Immigration, Refuge, and Citizenship Canada to run a spousal sponsorship request, which undergoes checks. Anybody desiring to sponsor their partner must make sure that they have to be citizens of Canada or PR above the age of 18.
Ways to Show Evidence of Monetary Ability
To ascertain that you plan to reside in Quebec and possess the monetary capacity to do so, you can:
- Offer a financial document from your bank confirming you have enough money to sponsor yourself.
- Also, you can verify in the letter the ways your partner plans to use to find employment instantly.
- Offer details of your academic certification and job skills concerning the present employment provision in Quebec.
So many aspects may deter you from supporting your partner. Note that you can not help if you indicate criminal history.
- You are still monetarily accountable for a former partner, and your three-year-old undertaking still connects you.
- Your spouse must satisfy some measures, including being above the age of 18 and having security and medical documents.
- Lastly, keep in mind that all forms utilized by the Quebec administration are written in French; therefore, make plans for assistance to complete them if you require additional fluency.
Two-Year Legal Relationship Provisions
If your relationship is over two years and you do not have a child, you will only be provided conditional PR. This limitation applies notwithstanding whether the person sponsored is a partner if conditional PR is applied to you. Furthermore, you must live with your spouse in a conjugal relationship for two years to receive conditional PR. If they find out that you have not lived with your spouse for two years, they can withdraw the PR status of your partner.